Member of ASEAN, ADB, ESCAP, FAO,
IBRD, WHO, IDA, WIPO,
IFC, ILO, IMF, UN, NCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNICEF, WHO,
EALAF, UNWTO
GDP 6/2007):
Growth 7.6 %, average annual per capita income of
US$665, agriculture increased 2.4% covering 40.7% of GDP;
industry 15.2 %, covering 33.3% of GDP; and the service 7 %,
covering 26 % of GDP.
Agriculture Rice, corn, tobacco,
coffee, cotton, beans, cardamon, benzoin,
stick lac, fruit.
Industry
in, gypsum, mining, lumber, textiles, beverages, bricks, tiles,
pottery, cigarettes, cement.
Handicrafts Carvings, silk, cotton, silver,
pottery, jewelry, traditional musical
instruments, wickerware.
Exports
Chiefly hydroelectricity, timber, coffee, tin, gypsum, cardamom,
benzoin, rattan, plywood, garments and handicrafts.
Market
Thailand, Vietnam, Japan, Europe, China, Canada and others.
Import
Foodstuffs, machinery, fuel, manufactured goods
Laos has a hot, tropical climate and therefore when it comes to business, lightweight
suits are common, worn with a tie. Visitors should bear in mind that the country
is generally rather conservative and act accordingly. Business cards should be given
and received using both hands and should be treated with respect. Handshakes are
common, but a traditional greeting is the 'phanom' or 'wai', similar to the Indian
'namaste' where palms are placed together as if in prayer and held in front of the
chest or face. Surnames usually come before first names, which can be confusing
for visitors. French is more widely spoken and understood than English, though translators
are available.
Business hours are usually from 8am to 12pm and 1pm to 4pm Monday to Friday.
Business visa:
A business visa is issued to persons investing in or registering a company in the
Lao PDR. As the time taken to approve such investments is officially 60 days, a
30-day multiple-entry visa is initially given. In practice approving investments
takes much longer and extensions to the initial visa are given.
These visas can be obtained in the Lao PDR only if there is a guarantee from a company
set up in the country. The DDFI, the Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare, and
the State Employment Enterprise are responsible for this.
Business visas can be granted for three months, six months or one year, costing
US$38, US$75 or US$141 respectively, though these rates have a history of changing
from time
to time.
Business Contacts
Lao National Chamber of Commerce and Industry
BP 4596, Phonphanao Village, Saysettha District, Vientiane, Laos
Tel: (21) 452 579.
Website:
www.lncci.laotel.com
Ministry of Finance
Thatluang Road, Ban Phonxay, Xaysettha District, Vientiane PO Box 46, Laos
Tel: (21) 412 409.